Appendix D. Configuring Multiple Networks
Starting from version 6.0, Nutanix AHV allows you to connect the backup appliance and workers to multiple networks. This may be helpful if your corporate policies require that inbound and outbound internet traffic is delivered through a secure network only, or if you want to use a specific network to transfer backed-up data from and to backup repositories.
Since both the backup appliance and workers deployed by Nutanix AHV are Linux-based VMs, they have the same limitations that apply to machines running the Rocky Linux operating system. That is, network routing can only be applied to the networks connected to the network adapters (vNICs) that has been added first while configuring the backup appliance and workers, which mean that these VMs can reach out to endpoints in other networks only through those first vNICs.
That is why you must consider the following while configuring multiple networks for the backup appliance and workers:
- If you want the backup appliance and workers to obtain updates from online Veeam repositories, you must connect to the first vNIC a network that allows inbound and outbound internet traffic.
- If a backup repository, the backup server, the Nutanix AHV cluster or the Prism Central is not reachable from the network connected to the first vNIC, you must update the backup appliance and worker settings to add one more vNIC and to connect it to the network to which that component is connected.
This section describes examples of valid and invalid network configurations.
Example 1. Valid Configuration
In this example, the backup appliance, all workers, the backup server, the repository and the Nutanix AHV cluster are connected to Network B, while the backup appliance and the workers are also connected to Network A that allows them to obtain updates from the internet. This configuration is valid since all backup infrastructure components are connected to the same network.
Example 2. Valid Configuration
In this example, the backup appliance, all workers, the backup server, the repository and the Nutanix AHV cluster are connected to Network A, while the workers and the backup repository are also connected to Network B that is configured as a preferred network to deliver traffic to the backup repository. This configuration is valid since all backup infrastructure components are connected to the same network.
Note |
The backup appliance and workers will be able to obtain updates from online Veeam repositories only if Network A is configured to allow inbound and outbound internet traffic. |
Example 3. Valid Configuration
In this example, the backup appliance and all workers are connected to Network A using their first vNICs, while the workers are also connected to Network B that is configured as a preferred network to deliver traffic to the backup repository. Also, you have a router configured to forward traffic between networks A, C and D. This configuration is valid since the backup appliance and the workers can use Network A to communicate with other backup infrastructure components though the router.
Note |
The backup appliance and workers will be able to obtain updates from online Veeam repositories only if Network A is configured to allow inbound and outbound internet traffic. |
Example 4. Invalid Configuration
In this example, the backup appliance and all workers are connected both to Network A using their first vNICs and to Network B using their second vNICs, while the backup server, the backup repository and the Nutanix cluster are connected to Network C. Also, you have a router configured to forward traffic between networks B and C. This configuration is invalid since the workers and the backup appliance cannot use Network B to communicate with other backup infrastructure components through the router.
To make the configuration valid, do either of the following:
- Change your network configuration to connect Network A to the router.
- Add more vNICs to the backup appliance and the workers. Then, connect these vNICs to Network C.