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Restore-VEORIRDatabase

Short Description

Performs instant restore of a backed-up Oracle database.

Applies to

Veeam Backup & Replication

Product Edition: Enterprise, Enterprise Plus, Veeam Universal License

Syntax

Restore-VEORIRDatabase [-Database] <VEORDatabase> -SwitchOverOptions <VEORIRSwitchOverOption> [-Server <string>] [-OracleHome <string>] [-GlobalDatabaseName <string>] [-OracleSid <string>] [-WindowsCredentials <pscredential>] [-OracleHomePassword <securestring>] [-LinuxCredentials <VEORLinuxCredential>] [-SshPort <int>] [-ToPointInTimeUTC <datetime>] [-File <VEORDatabaseFile[]>] [-TargetPath <string[]>] [-Force]  [<CommonParameters>]

Detailed Description

This cmdlet performs instant restore of a backed-up Oracle database. You can restore the database to the original location or to another location. For details, see the Instant Recovery section of the Veeam Explorers Guide.

Parameters

Parameter

Description

Type

Required

Position

Accept Pipeline Input

Database

Specifies an Oracle database. The cmdlet will restore this database.

Accepts the VEORDatabase object. To get this object, run the Get-VEORDatabase cmdlet.

True

0

True (ByValue)

SwitchOverOptions

Specifies a switchover option: automated, manual or scheduled.

Accepts the VEORIRSwitchOverOption object. To get this object, run the New-VEORIRSwitchOverOptions cmdlet.

True

Named

True (ByValue)

Server

For restore to another location.

Specifies a name of the target Oracle server. The cmdlet will restore the database to the specified server.

String

False

Named

False

OracleHome

For restore to another location.

Specifies the target Oracle home path. The cmdlet will restore an Oracle database to the location specified in the Oracle home path.

String

False

Named

False

GlobalDatabaseName

For restore to another location.

Specifies the global database name. The cmdlet will restore an Oracle database with the specified name.

String

False

Named

False

OracleSid

For restore to another location.

Specifies a new SID for an Oracle database. The cmdlet will restore the database with the specified SID.

String

False

Named

False

WindowsCredentials

Specifies Windows credentials. The cmdlet will use these credentials to connect to the Windows VM.

Accepts the PSCredential object. To get this object, run the Get-Credential cmdlet.

False

Named

False

OracleHomePassword

For restoring Oracle Database 12c or later on Windows server.

Specifies Oracle home credentials. The cmdlet will use these credentials for starting Oracle Services on the VM guest OS.

Note: This parameter is required in case you use the following types of Oracle home User:

  • Existing Windows user
  • New Windows user

SecureString

False

Named

False

LinuxCredentials

Specifies Linux credentials. The cmdlet will use these credentials to connect to the Linux VM.

Accepts the PSCredential object. To get this object, run the Get-Credential cmdlet.

False

Named

False

ToPointInTimeUtc

Specifies a restore period. The cmdlet will restore the Oracle database to the specified period.

DateTime

False

Named

False

File

Specifies an array of Oracle database files.

Accepts the VEORDatabaseFile[] object. To get this object, run the Get-VEORDatabaseFile cmdlet.

False

Named

False

TargetPath

Specifies the target path array. The cmdlet will restore the Oracle database files to the locations, specified in the array.

Note: For every Oracle database file you must assign the specific file path.

String[]

False

Named

False

Force

Defines that the cmdlet will overwrite the existing Oracle database with the database from the backup.

Note: The cmdlet will show no prompt before executing the command.

SwitchParameter

False

Named

False

SshPort

Specifies the SSH port number. The cmdlet will use that port to connect to the Linux VM.

Default: 22

Int32

False

Named

False

<CommonParameters>

This cmdlet supports Microsoft PowerShell common parameters. For more information on common parameters, see the About Common Parameters section of Microsoft Docs.

Examples

Example 1. Performing Instant Restore of Oracle Database to Original Location and Configuring Scheduled Switchover

This example shows how to perform instant recovery of the orcl1.tech.local database to the original location using the switchover option. The cmdlet will perform the switchover at 13:00:00 on 2020-11-24.

$time = Get-Date -Date "2020-11-24 13:00:00"

$TimeUtc = $time.ToUniversalTime()

$ScheduledSwitch = New-VEORIRSwitchOverOptions -Scheduled -SwitchingTimeUtc $TimeUtc

$session = Get-VEORRestoreSession

$database = Get-VEORDatabase -Session $session[0] -Name "orcl1.tech.local"

Restore-VEORIRDatabase -Database $database -SwitchOverOptions $ScheduledSwitch

Perform the following steps:

  1. Run the Get-Date cmdlet and specify the date and time when the switchover must be performed. Save the result to the $time variable.
  2. Convert the scheduled time to the UTC format using the ToUniversalTime() method. Save the result to the $TimeUtc variable.
  3. Run the New-VEORIRSwitchOverOptions cmdlet. Specify the Scheduled parameter and specify the SwitchingTimeUtc parameter value. Save the result to the $ScheduledSwitch variable.
  4. Run the Get-VEORRestoreSession cmdlet. Save the result to the $session variable.

The Get-VEORRestoreSession cmdlet will return an array of restore sessions. Mind the ordinal number of the necessary restore session. In our example, it is the first restore session in the array.

  1. Run the Get-VEORDatabase cmdlet. Specify the Session and Name parameter values. Save the result to the $database variable.
  2. Run the Restore-VEORIRDatabase cmdlet. Set the $database variable as the Database parameter value. Set the $ScheduledSwitch variable as the VEORSwitchOverOptions parameter value.

Example 2. Performing Instant Recovery of Oracle Database to Specific Server and Switching Over Manually

This example shows how to restore the orcl01.tech.local database files to the latest restore point with the following settings:

  • The cmdlet will restore the database to the orcl1.tech.local target server.
  • The cmdlet will restore an Oracle database with the orcl2 name.
  • The cmdlet will restore the database with the orcl2 SID.
  • The cmdlet will restore an Oracle database to the /home/oracle/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_home_2 Oracle home path.
  • To perform the switchover operation manually, you must run the Switch-VESQLIRDatabase cmdlet.

$restore = Get-VBRApplicationRestorePoint -Id fa4de91d-a493-41a8-88f7-1e29b0ab838d

Start-VEORRestoreSession -RestorePoint $restore

$session = Get-VEORRestoreSession

$db = Get-VEORDatabase -Session $session[1] -Name "orcl01.tech.local"

$ManualSwitch = New-VEORIRSwitchOverOptions -Manual

$plainpassword = "Password1234"

$securepassword = $plainpassword | ConvertTo-SecureString -AsPlainText -Force

$linuxCredentials = New-VEORLinuxCredential -Account 'oracle' -Password $password -ElevateAccountToRoot

Restore-VEORIRDatabase -Database $db -SwitchOverOptions $ManualSwitch -Server 'orcl1.tech.local' -OracleSid 'orcl2' -GlobalDatabaseName 'orcl2' -LinuxCredentials $linuxCredentials -OracleHome '/home/oracle/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_home_2 -Force

$IRDatabase = Get-VEORIRDatabase -DatabaseName "orcl1.tech.local"

Switch-VEORIRDatabase -Database $db

Perform the following steps:

  1. Run the Get-VBRApplicationRestorePoint cmdlet to get the list of restore points and copy the ID of the required restore point. Save the restore point to the $restore variable.
  2. Run the Start-VEORRestoreSession cmdlet to start the database restore session.
  3. Run the Get-VEORRestoreSession cmdlet. Save the result to the $session variable.

The Get-VEORRestoreSession cmdlet will return an array of restore sessions. Mind the ordinal number of the necessary restore session (in our example, it is the second restore session in the array).

  1. Run the New-VEORIRSwitchOverOptions cmdlet. Specify the Manual parameter. Save the result in the $ManualSwitch variable. Save the result in the $ManualSwitch variable.
  2. Declare the $plainpassword variable. Assign to this variable the password that will be used to connect to the target server.
  3. Declare the $securepassword variable. Assign to this variable the $plainpassword variable. Pipe the $securepassword variable output to the ConvertTo-SecureString cmdlet. Specify the AsPlainText and Force parameters.
  4. Run the New-VEORLinuxCredential cmdlet. Specify the Account, Password and ElevateAccountToRoot parameter values. Save the result to the $linuxCredentials variable.
  5. Run the Get-VEORDatabase cmdlet. Set the $session variable as the Session parameter value. Specify the Name parameter. Save the result to the $IRDatabase variable.
  6. Run the Restore-VEORIRDatabase cmdlet. Specify the following settings:
  • Set the $db as the Database parameter value.
  • Set the $ManualSwitch as the SwitchOverOptions parameter value.
  • Specify the Server parameter value.
  • Specify the OracleSid parameter value.
  • Specify the GlobalDatabaseName parameter value.
  • Set the $linuxCredentials variable as the LinuxCredentials parameter value.
  • Specify the OracleHome parameter value.
  1. Run the Get-VEORIRDatabase cmdlet. Specify the DatabaseName parameter value. Save the result to the $IRDatabase variable.
  1. Run the Switch-VEORIRDatabase cmdlet. Set the $IRDatabase variable as the Database parameter value.

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