带有虚拟机角色描述的 XML 文件

在本页面

    VM roles that you can assign to verified VMs and VMs from the application group are described in XML files. These XML files are stored in the %ProgramFiles%\Veeam\Backup and Replication\Backup\SbRoles folder on the backup server.

    To add a new role, you must create a new XML file and save it to the SbRoles subfolder on the backup server. Do not save the XML file on the machine where the Veeam Backup & Replication console is installed — this will not affect the list of roles in Veeam Backup & Replication.

    XML files describing VM roles have the following structure:

     

    <SbRoleOptions>

     <Role>

       <SbRole>

         <Id>4CDC7CC4-A906-4de2-979B-E5F74C44832F</Id>

         <Name>Web Server</Name>

       </SbRole>

     </Role>

     <Options>

       <SbVerificationOptions>

         <ActualMemoryPercent>100</ActualMemoryPercent>

         <MaxBootTimeoutSec>300</MaxBootTimeoutSec>

         <AppInitDelaySec>120</AppInitDelaySec>

         <TestScripts>

           <TestScripts>

             <TestScript>

               <Name>Web Server</Name>

               <Type>Predefined</Type>

               <TestScriptFilePath>Veeam.Backup.ConnectionTester.exe</TestScriptFilePath>

               <Arguments>%vm_ip% 80</Arguments>

             </TestScript>

           </TestScripts>

         </TestScripts>

         <HeartbeatEnabled>True</HeartbeatEnabled>

         <PingEnabled>True</PingEnabled>

       </SbVerificationOptions>

     </Options>

    </SbRoleOptions>

     

    The XML file with the role description contains the following tags and parameters:

    Tag

    Required/
    Optional

    Description

    <SbRoleOptions>

    Required

    Encapsulates the VM role file.

    <Role>

    Required

    Parent tag for a role assigned to a VM. <SbRole>, <Id> and <Name> are children of this tag.

    <SbRole>

    Required

    Encapsulates basic information for a VM role: ID and name.

    <Id>

    Required

    Unique identifier of a VM role.

    <Name>

    Required

    Name of a VM role. The VM role name is displayed in the roles list on the Role tab.

    <Options>

    Required

    Parent tag for startup and test script options to be used for the defined role.  <SbVerificationOptions>, <ActualMemoryPercent>, <MaxBootTimeoutSec>, <AppInitDelaySec>, <TestScripts>, <Name>, <Type>, <TestScriptFilePath>, <Arguments>, <HeartbeatEnabled>, <PingEnabled> are children of this tag.

    <SbVerificationOptions>

    Required

    Encapsulates options data for a VM role.

    <ActualMemoryPercent>

    Optional

    Percent of the original memory level that must be pre-allocated to a verified VM on the system boot.

    <MaxBootTimeoutSec>

    Optional

    Maximum allowed time to boot a VM.

    <AppInitDelaySec>

    Optional

    Duration of time for which Veeam Backup & Replication must wait after the VM is successfully booted in the virtual lab. After this time elapses, Veeam Backup & Replication will run test scripts. Time is specified in seconds.

    <TestScripts>

    Optional

    Encapsulates test script data for a VM role.

    <Name>

    Optional

    Name of a VM role. The VM role name is displayed on the Test Scripts tab.

    <Type>

    Optional

    Type of the test script: Predefined or Custom.

    <TestScriptFilePath>

    Optional

    Path to an executable file of the test script to be performed. The path can be absolute or relative.

    <Arguments>

    Optional

    Arguments to be passed to the script. You can use the following variables:

    • %vm_ip% — IP address of a verified VM.

    or

    %vm_fqdn% a fully qualified domain name of a verified VM.

    • %log_path% — path to a log file to which verification results are stored.

    <HeartbeatEnabled>

    Required

    Must a heartbeat test be enabled for this VM role: True or False.

    <PingEnabled>

    Required

    Must a ping test be enabled for this VM role: True or False.