Used Ports
On backup infrastructure components, Veeam Backup & Replication automatically creates firewall rules for the required ports. These rules allow communication between the components.
|
Some Linux distributions require firewall and/or security rules to be created manually. For details, see this Veeam KB article. |
You can find the full list of the ports below.
- Backup Server Connections
- Veeam Backup & Replication Console Connections
- Microsoft Windows Server Connections
- Linux Server Connections
- Backup Proxy Connections
- Backup Repository Connections
- NFS Repository Connections
- Object Storage Repository Connections
- Dell EMC Data Domain System Connections
- HPE StoreOnce Connections
- Gateway Server Connections
- Mount Server Connections
- Proxy Appliance (Multi-OS FLR) Connections
- WAN Accelerator Connections
- Tape Server Connections
- NDMP Server Connections
- VM Guest OS Connections
- Veeam U-AIR Connections
- Microsoft Azure Proxy Connections
- Microsoft Azure Stack Connections
- Proxy Appliance Connections (Restore to Amazon EC2)
- Microsoft Active Directory Domain Controller Connections During Application Item Restore
- Microsoft Exchange Server Connections During Application Item Restore
- Microsoft SQL Server Connections During Application Item Restore
- SMTP Server Connections
- Veeam Backup Enterprise Manager Connections
- Veeam Explorers Connections
- Veeam Cloud Connect Connections
- Veeam Agent for Microsoft Windows Connections
- Veeam Agent for Linux Connections
- Veeam Plug-ins for Enterprise Applications Connections
- Internet Connections
From | To | Protocol | Port | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Virtualization Servers | ||||
Backup server | SCVMM | WCF | 8100 | Default VMM Administrator Console to VMM server port required by the Veeam Backup Management. |
TCP | 8732 | Port used as the control channel to the SCVMM server. | ||
Microsoft Hyper-V server | TCP | 445 | Ports required for deploying Veeam Backup & Replication components. | |
TCP | 6160 | Default port used by the Veeam Installer Service. | ||
TCP | 6162 | Default port used by the Veeam Data Mover Service. | ||
TCP | 6163 | Default port used to communicate with Veeam Hyper-V Integration Service. | ||
TCP | 2500 to 33002 | Default range of ports used as transmission channels for jobs. For every TCP connection that a job uses, one port from this range is assigned. | ||
TCP | 49152 to 65535 (for Microsoft Windows 2008 and newer) | Dynamic port range. For more information, see this Microsoft KB article. | ||
Other Servers | ||||
Backup server | Microsoft SQL Server hosting the Veeam Backup & Replication configuration database | TCP | 1433 | Port used for communication with Microsoft SQL Server on which the Veeam Backup & Replication configuration database is deployed (if you use a Microsoft SQL Server default instance). Additional ports may need to be open depending on your configuration. For more information, see Microsoft Docs. |
DNS server with forward/reverse name resolution of all backup servers | UDP | 53 | Port used for communication with the DNS Server. | |
Veeam Update Notification Server (dev.veeam.com) | TCP | 80 | Default port used to download information about available updates from the Veeam Update Notification Server over the Internet. | |
Veeam License Update Server (vbr.butler.veeam.com, autolk.veeam.com) | TCP | 443 | Default port used for license auto-update. | |
Backup Server | ||||
Backup server | Backup server | TCP | 9501 | Port used locally on the backup server for communication between Veeam Broker Service and Veeam services and components. |
Remote Access | ||||
Management client PC (remote access) | Backup server | TCP | 3389 | Default port used by the Remote Desktop Services. If you use third-party solutions to connect to the backup server, other ports may need to be open. |
1 Port 135 is optional to provide faster deployment.
Veeam Backup & Replication Console Connections
From | To | Protocol | Port | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Veeam Backup & Replication Console | Backup server | TCP | 9392 | Port used by the Veeam Backup & Replication console to connect to the backup server. |
TCP | 10003 | Port used by the Veeam Backup & Replication console to connect to the backup server only when managing the Veeam Cloud Connect infrastructure. | ||
TCP | 9396 | Port used by the Veeam.Backup.UIService process for managing database connections. | ||
Veeam Backup & Replication Console | Mount server (if the mount server is not located on the console) | TCP | 2500 to 33001 | Default range of ports used as data transmission channels. For every TCP connection that a job uses, one port from this range is assigned. |
Microsoft Windows Server Connections
Each Microsoft Windows server that is a backup infrastructure component or a machine for which you enable application-aware processing must have these ports opened. If you want to use the server as a backup infrastructure component, you must also open ports that the component role requires.
For example, if you assign the role of a backup proxy to your Microsoft Windows server, you must open ports listed below and also ports listed in the Backup Proxy Connections section.
The Microsoft Windows server that acts as an SMB file share requires only network ports listed below. The Microsoft Windows server that acts as an NFS file share requires network ports listed below and also ports listed in the NFS Repository Connections.
From | To | Protocol | Port | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Backup server | Microsoft Windows server | TCP | 445 | Port required for deploying Veeam Backup & Replication components. |
Hyper-V server/Off-host backup proxy | TCP | 6160 | Default port used by the Veeam Installer Service. | |
Backup repository | TCP | 2500 to 33001 | Default range of ports used as data transmission channels and for collecting log files. For every TCP connection that a job uses, one port from this range is assigned. | |
Gateway server | TCP | 6162 | Default port used by the Veeam Data Mover Service. | |
Mount server | TCP | 49152 to 65535 | Dynamic port range. For more information, see this Microsoft KB article. | |
WAN accelerator | ||||
Tape server | ||||
Backup server | SMB3 server | TCP | 6160 | Default port used by the Veeam Installer Service. |
TCP | 6162 | Default port used by the Veeam Data Mover Service. |
1 This range of ports applies to newly added backup infrastructure components. If you upgrade to Veeam Backup & Replication 10.0 from earlier versions of the product, the range of ports from 2500 to 5000 applies to the already added components.
Each Linux server that is a backup infrastructure component or a machine for which you enable application-aware processing must have these ports opened. If you want to use the server as a backup infrastructure component, you must also open ports that the component role requires.
For example, if you assign the role of a backup repository to your Linux server, you must open ports listed below and also ports listed in the Backup Repository Connections section.
The Linux server that acts as an SMB file share requires only network ports listed below. The Linux server that acts as an NFS file share requires network ports listed below and also ports listed in the NFS Repository Connections.
From | To | Protocol | Port | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Backup server | Linux server | TCP | 22 | Port used as a control channel from the console to the target Linux host. |
TCP | 2500 to 33001 | Default range of ports used as data transmission channels. For every TCP connection that a job uses, one port from this range is assigned. | ||
Linux server | Backup server | TCP | 2500 to 33001 | Default range of ports used as data transmission channels. For every TCP connection that a job uses, one port from this range is assigned. |
1 This range of ports applies to newly added backup infrastructure components. If you upgrade to Veeam Backup & Replication 10.0 from earlier versions of the product, the range of ports from 2500 to 5000 applies to the already added components.
The following table describes network ports that must be opened to ensure proper communication of backup proxies with other backup components. File proxies in NAS backup use the same network ports as backup proxies.
From | To | Protocol | Port | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Backup server | Off-host backup proxy | Off-host backup proxy is a Microsoft Windows server, and it requires the ports listed in Microsoft Windows Server Connections to be opened. | ||
Communication with Backup Server | ||||
Backup server | Off-host backup proxy | TCP | 6163 | Default port used by the Hyper-V Integration Service. |
SMB3 server | TCP | 6163 | Default port used by the Hyper-V Integration Service. | |
Off-host file proxy | TCP | 6210 | Default port used by the Veeam Backup VSS Integration Service for taking a VSS snapshot during the SMB file share backup. | |
Communication with Backup Repositories | ||||
Hyper-V server/ Off-host backup proxy | Microsoft Windows server | TCP | 49152 to 65535 | Dynamic port range. For more information, see this Microsoft KB article. |
SMB (CIFS) share | TCP | 445 | Ports used as a transmission channel from the backup proxy to the target SMB (CIFS) share. | |
NFS share | TCP, UDP | 111, 2049 | Ports used as a transmission channel from the backup proxy to the target NFS share. | |
Gateway server | TCP | 49152 to 65535 | Dynamic port range. For more information, see this Microsoft KB article. | |
Communication with Backup Proxies | ||||
Hyper-V server | Backup proxy (onhost or offhost) | TCP | 2500 to 33002 | Default range of ports used as transmission channels for replication jobs. For every TCP connection that a job uses, one port from this range is assigned. |
Microsoft SMB3 server | Backup proxy (onhost or offhost) | TCP | 2500 to 33002 | Ports used to retrieve CBT information from a Microsoft SMB3 server managing shares that host VM disks. |
1 Port 135 is optional to provide faster deployment.
2 This range of ports applies to newly added backup infrastructure components. If you upgrade to Veeam Backup & Replication 10.0 from earlier versions of the product, the range of ports from 2500 to 5000 applies to the already added components.
The following table describes network ports that must be opened to ensure proper communication with backup repositories. Cache repositories in NAS backup use the same network ports as backup repositories.
From | To | Protocol | Port | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Hyper-V server/ Off-host backup proxy | Microsoft Windows server performing the role of the backup repository | Ports listed in Microsoft Windows Server Connections must be opened. | ||
Hyper-V server/ Off-host backup proxy | Linux server performing the role of the backup repository | Ports listed in Linux Server Connections must be opened. | ||
Backup repository | Backup proxy | TCP | 2500 to 33001 | Default range of ports used as transmission channels for replication jobs. For every TCP connection that a job uses, one port from this range is assigned. |
Source backup repository | Target backup repository | TCP | 2500 to 33001 | Default range of ports used as transmission channels for backup copy jobs. For every TCP connection that a job uses, one port from this range is assigned. |
Microsoft Windows server running vPower NFS Service | Backup repository gateway server working with backup repository | TCP | 2500 to 33001 | Default range of ports used as transmission channels during Instant VM Recovery, SureBackup or Linux file-level recovery. For every TCP connection that a job uses, one port from this range is assigned. |
1 This range of ports applies to newly added backup infrastructure components. If you upgrade to Veeam Backup & Replication 10 from earlier versions of the product, the range of ports from 2500 to 5000 applies to the already added components.
From | To | Protocol | Port | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
NFS backup repository | Gateway server (Microsoft Windows/Linux) | TCP | 2049 | Default NFS port. |
TCP | 111 | Port used for rpcbind service. | ||
NFS backup repository | Gateway server (Microsoft Windows/Linux) | TCP | mountd_port | Dynamic port used for mountd service. Can be assigned statically. |
TCP | statd_port | Dynamic port used for statd service. Can be assigned statically. | ||
TCP | lockd_port | Dynamic TCP port used for lockd service. Can be assigned statically. | ||
UDP | lockd_port | Dynamic UDP port used for lockd service. Can be assigned statically. | ||
Microsoft Windows server performing the role of the gateway server | NFS repository | Ports listed in Microsoft Windows Server Connections must be opened. | ||
Linux server performing the role of the gateway server | NFS repository | Ports listed in Linux Server Connections must be opened. | ||
Gateway server (specified in the NFS repository settings) | NFS repository | TCP | 111, 2049 | Standard NFS ports used as a transmission channel from the gateway server to the target NFS share. |
Object Storage Repository Connections
From | To | Protocol | Port/Endpoint | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Gateway server | Amazon S3 Object Storage | TCP | 443 | Used to communicate with Amazon S3 Object Storage. Consider that certificate verification endpoints (CRL URLs and OCSP servers) are subject to change. The actual list of addresses can be found in the certificate itself. |
HTTPS | Cloud endpoints:
A complete list of connection endpoints can be found in this Amazon article. | |||
TCP | 80 | Used to verify the certificate status. Consider that certificate verification endpoints (CRL URLs and OCSP servers) are subject to change. The actual list of addresses can be found in the certificate itself. | ||
HTTP | Certificate verification endpoints:
| |||
Microsoft Azure Object Storage | TCP | 443 | Used to communicate with Microsoft Azure Object Storage. Consider the following:
| |
HTTPS | Cloud endpoints:
| |||
TCP | 80 |
| ||
HTTP | Certificate verification endpoints:
| Used to verify the certificate status. Consider the following:
| ||
IBM Cloud Object Storage | TCP/HTTPS | Customizable and depends on device configuration | Used to communicate with IBM Cloud Object Storage. | |
S3 Compatible Object Storage | TCP/HTTPS | Customizable and depends on device configuration | Used to communicate with S3 Compatible Object Storage. |
For more information, see Object Storage Repository.
Dell EMC Data Domain System Connections
From | To | Protocol | Port | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Backup server | Dell EMC Data Domain | TCP | 111 | Port used to assign a random port for the mountd service used by NFS and DDBOOST. Mountd service port can be statically assigned. |
TCP | 2049 | Main port used by NFS. Can be modified using the ‘nfs set server-port’ command. Command requires SE mode. | ||
TCP | 2052 | Main port used by NFS MOUNTD. Can be modified using the 'nfs set mountd-port' command in SE mode. | ||
Backup server | Gateway server | Ports listed in Gateway Server Connections must be opened. |
For more information, see Dell EMC Documents.
From | To | Protocol | Port | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Backup server | HPE StoreOnce | TCP | 9387 | Default command port used for communication with HPE StoreOnce. |
9388 | Default data port used for communication with HPE StoreOnce. | |||
Backup server | Gateway server | Ports listed in Gateway Server Connections must be opened. |
From | To | Protocol | Port | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Backup server | Microsoft Windows server performing the role of the gateway server | Ports listed in Microsoft Windows Server Connections must be opened. | ||
Backup server | Linux server performing the role of the gateway server (if a gateway server is specified explicitly in NFS backup repository settings) | Ports listed in Linux Server Connections must be opened. | ||
Gateway server | SMB (CIFS) share | TCP | 445 | Ports used as a transmission channel from the gateway server to the target SMB (CIFS) share. |
Gateway server | NFS share | TCP, UDP | 111, 2049 | Ports used as a transmission channel from the gateway server to the target NFS share. |
1 Port 135 is optional to provide faster deployment.
From | To | Protocol | Port | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Backup server | Mount server | Mount server is a Microsoft Windows server, and it requires the ports listed in Microsoft Windows Server Connections to be opened. | ||
TCP | 6170 | Port used for communication with a local or remote Mount Service. | ||
Mount server | Backup server | TCP | 9401 | Port used for communication with the Veeam Backup Service. |
Mount server | Backup repository | TCP | 2500 to 33001 | Default range of ports used for communication with a backup repository. |
Mount server | Helper appliance | TCP | 22 | Default SSH port used as a control channel. |
TCP | 2500 to 2600 | Default range of ports used for communicating with the appliance. | ||
Mount server | VM guest OS | Ports listed in VM Guest OS Connections must be opened. |
Proxy Appliance (Multi-OS FLR) Connections
From | To | Protocol | Port | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Backup server | Helper appliance | TCP | 22 | Port used as a communication channel from the backup server to the proxy appliance in the multi-OS file-level recovery process. |
TCP | 2500 to 33001 | Default range of ports used as data transmission channels. For every TCP connection that a job uses, one port from this range is assigned. | ||
VM guest OS | TCP | 2500 to 33001 | Default range of ports used as data transmission channels. For every TCP connection that a job uses, one port from this range is assigned. | |
Helper appliance | VM guest OS | TCP | 22 | Port used as a communication channel from the proxy appliance to the Linux guest OS during multi-OS file-level recovery process. |
TCP | 20 | [If FTP option is used] Default port used for data transfer. | ||
TCP | 2500 to 33001 | Default range of ports used as data transmission channels. For every TCP connection that a job uses, one port from this range is assigned. | ||
VM guest OS | Helper appliance | TCP | 22 | Port used as a communication channel from the proxy appliance to Linux guest OS during multi-OS file-level recovery process. |
TCP | 21 | [If FTP option is used] Default port used for protocol control messages. | ||
Helper appliance | Backup repository | TCP | 2500 to 33001 | Default range of ports used as data transmission channels. For every TCP connection that a job uses, one port from this range is assigned. |
From | To | Protocol | Port | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Backup server | WAN accelerator | WAN accelerator is a Microsoft Windows server, and it requires the ports listed in Microsoft Windows Server Connections to be opened. | ||
TCP | 6160 | Default port used by the Veeam Installer Service. | ||
TCP | 6162 | Default port used by the Veeam Data Mover Service. | ||
TCP | 6164 | Controlling port for RPC calls. | ||
WAN accelerator | Backup repository | TCP | 2500 to 33001 | Default range of ports used by the Veeam Data Mover Service for transferring files of a small size such as GuestIndexData.zip and others. A port from the range is selected dynamically. |
WAN accelerator | WAN accelerator | TCP | 6164 | Controlling port for RPC calls. |
TCP | 6165 | Default port used for data transfer between WAN accelerators. Ensure this port is open in firewall between sites where WAN accelerators are deployed. |
From | To | Protocol | Port | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Backup server | Tape server | Tape server is a Microsoft Windows server, and it requires the ports listed in Microsoft Windows Server Connections to be opened. | ||
TCP | 6166 | Controlling port for RPC calls. | ||
TCP | 2500 to 33001 | Default range of ports used as data transmission channels. For every TCP connection that a job uses, one port from this range is assigned. | ||
Tape server | Backup repository, gateway server or proxy server | Tape server is a Microsoft Windows server, and it requires the ports listed in Microsoft Windows Server Connections to be opened. |
From | To | Protocol | Port | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Gateway server | NDMP server | NDMP | 10000 | Port used for data transfer between the components. |
From | To | Protocol | Port | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Backup server | Linux VM guest OS | TCP | 22 | Default SSH port used as a control channel. |
Guest interaction proxy | TCP | 6190 | Port used for communication with the guest interaction proxy. | |
TCP | 6290 | Port used as a control channel for communication with the guest interaction proxy. | ||
TCP | 445 | Port used as a transmission channel. | ||
Guest interaction proxy | Microsoft Windows VM guest OS | TCP | 445 | Ports required to deploy the runtime coordination process on the VM guest OS. |
TCP | 49152 to 65535 (for Microsoft Windows 2008 and newer) | Dynamic port range used by the runtime process deployed inside the VM for guest OS interaction.2 For more information, see this Microsoft KB article. | ||
TCP | 6167, | [For Microsoft SQL logs shipping] Port used by the runtime process on the VM guest OS from which Microsoft SQL logs are collected. | ||
Linux VM guest OS | TCP | 22 | Default SSH port used as a control channel. | |
TCP | 2500 to 33003 | Default range of ports used as transmission channels during Linux file-level recovery and for Oracle log backup. For every TCP connection that a job uses, one port from this range is assigned. |
1 Port 135 is optional to provide faster deployment.
2 If you use default Microsoft Windows firewall settings, you do not need to configure dynamic RPC ports: during setup, Veeam Backup & Replication automatically creates a firewall rule for the runtime process. If you use firewall settings other than default ones or application-aware processing fails with the "RPC function call failed" error, you need to configure dynamic RPC ports. For more information on how to configure RPC dynamic port allocation to work with firewalls, see this Microsoft KB article.
3 This range of ports applies to newly added backup infrastructure components. If you upgrade to Veeam Backup & Replication 10.0 from earlier versions of the product, the range of ports from 2500 to 5000 applies to the already added components.
From | To | Protocol | Port | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
U-AIR wizards | Veeam Backup Enterprise Manager | TCP | 9394 | Default port used for communication with Veeam Backup Enterprise Manager. Can be customized during Veeam Backup Enterprise Manager installation. |
From | To | Protocol | Port | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Backup server/ Backup repository | Azure proxy | TCP | 443 | Default management and data transport port required for communication with the Azure proxy. The port must be opened on the backup server and backup repository storing VM backups. The default port is 443, but you can change it in the settings of the Azure Proxy. For details, see Specify Credentials and Transport Port |
From | To | Protocol | Port | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Backup server | Azure Stack | HTTPS | 443, 30024 | Default management and data transport port required for communication with the Azure Stack. |
Proxy Appliance Connections (Restore to Amazon EC2)
From | To | Protocol | Port | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Backup server/Backup Repository | Proxy appliance | TCP | 22 | Port used as a communication channel to the proxy appliance in the restore to Amazon EC2 process. |
TCP | 443 | Default redirector port. You can change the port in proxy appliance settings. For details, see Specify Proxy Appliance. |
Microsoft Active Directory Domain Controller Connections During Application Item Restore
From | To | Protocol | Port | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Backup server | Microsoft | TCP | 135 | Port required for communication between the domain controller and backup server. |
TCP, | 389 | LDAP connections. | ||
TCP | 636, 3268, 3269 | LDAP connections. | ||
TCP | 49152 to 65535 (for Microsoft Windows 2008 and newer) | Dynamic port range used by the runtime coordination process deployed inside the VM guest OS for application-aware processing1 For more information, see this Microsoft KB article. |
1 If you use default Microsoft Windows firewall settings, you do not need to configure dynamic RPC ports: during setup, Veeam Backup & Replication automatically creates a firewall rule for the runtime process. If you use firewall settings other than default ones or application-aware processing fails with the “RPC function call failed” error, you need to configure dynamic RPC ports. For more information on how to configure RPC dynamic port allocation to work with firewalls, see this Microsoft KB article.
Microsoft Exchange Server Connections During Application Item Restore
From | To | Protocol | Port | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Backup server | Microsoft Exchange 2003/2007 CAS Server | TCP | 80, 443 | WebDAV connections. |
Microsoft Exchange 2010/2013 CAS Server | TCP | 443 | Microsoft Exchange Web Services Connections. |
Microsoft SQL Server Connections During Application Item Restore
From | To | Protocol | Port | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Backup server | Microsoft | TCP | 1433, | Port used for communication with the Microsoft SQL Server installed inside the VM. Port numbers depends on configuration of your Microsoft SQL server. For more information, see Microsoft Docs. |
From | To | Protocol | Port | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Backup server | SMTP server | TCP | 25 | Port used by the SMTP server. Port 25 is most commonly used but the actual port number depends on configuration of your environment. |
Veeam Backup Enterprise Manager Connections
Veeam Backup Enterprise Manager Connections
- Veeam Explorer for Microsoft Active Directory Connections
- Veeam Explorer for Microsoft Exchange Connections
- Veeam Explorer for Microsoft SharePoint Connections
- Veeam Explorer for Microsoft SQL Server Connections
- Veeam Explorer for Oracle Connections
Veeam Cloud Connect Connections
Veeam Cloud Connect Connections
Veeam Agent for Microsoft Windows Connections
- Connections for Veeam Agent for Microsoft Windows Operating in Managed Mode
- Connections for Veeam Agent for Microsoft Windows Operating in Standalone Mode
Veeam Agent for Linux Connections
- Connections for Veeam Agent for Linux Operating in Managed Mode
- Connections for Veeam Agent for Linux Operating in Standalone Mode
Veeam Plug-ins for Enterprise Applications Connections
If you use an HTTP(S) proxy server to access the Internet, make sure that WinHTTP settings are properly configured on Microsoft Windows machines with Veeam backup infrastructure components. For information on how to configure WinHTTP settings, see Microsoft Docs.
|
Tenants cannot access Veeam Cloud Connect infrastructure components through HTTP(S) proxy servers. For information on supported protocols for Veeam Cloud Connect, see the Used Ports section in the Veeam Cloud Connect Guide. |